References

List of references, including sources for images. A short list of heavily-consulted works is also provided.

Short List

Reference Source Notes
Banes, S. 1981, "Physical Graffiti: Breaking is Hard to Do", Village Voice, April 22 article The first news article about breaking. Also available in Raquel Cepeda's And It Don't Stop: The Best American Hip-Hop Journalism of the Last 25 Years.
Chang, J. 2005, Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation, New York: St. Martin's Press book Expands on Hager (1984), extending the discussion of breaking to its popular decline in the mid-to-late 1980s.
Fisk, G. & Stevens, S. 2019–, Break Tapes website
Fogarty, M. 2006, "'What ever happened to breakdancing?': Transnational b-boy/b-girl networks, underground video magazines, and imagined affinities," MA thesis thesis
Gabbert, K. & Clemente, S. 1996, 7 Grandmasters Break Magazine Vol. 1, USA, self-produced video
George, N. 1993. "Hip-Hop's Founding Fathers Speak the Truth," The Source, (50) article Interview with Herc, Flash, and Bambaataa. Also available in Mark Anthony Neal's That's the Joint!: The Hip-hop Studies Reader.
Guzman-Sanchez, T. 2012, Underground Dance Masters: Final History of a Forgotten Era, New York: St. Martin's Press book Chronicles breaking in the mid-to-late 1970s, primarily from Trac 2's perspective.
Hager, S. 1984, Hip Hop: The Illustrated History of Break Dancing, Rap Music, and Graffiti, New York: St. Martin's Press book Key early work exploring hip hop's "history," though see critiques by e.g. Tiongson Jr. (2013).
Israel. 2002, The Freshest Kids: A History of the B-boy, USA, QD3 Entertainment video Covers approximately from Kool Herc to B-Boy Summit 1999, with emphasis on the Rock Steady Crew and the Los Angeles scene.
Michael Waynetv. 2016, "HIP HOP'S VERY FIRST BREAK BOYS/B-BOYS - HIP HOP'S FIRST CELEBRITIES" video Interviews concerning early breaking, with emphasis on Bronxdale, Bronx River, and the Black Spades.
Norin Rad. 2017–, preciousgemsofknowledge79.blogspot.com website Interviews of mostly '70s breakers.
Pabon, J. "Physical Graffiti: The History of Hip-Hop Dance," in Chang, J. 2006, Total Chaos: The Art and Aesthetics of Hip-Hop, New York: Basic Civitas article
Profo Won. 2016–, "The Trades" with Profo Won video
podcast
Schloss, J. 2009, Foundation: B-Boys, B-Girls, and Hip-Hop Culture in New York, New York: Oxford University Press, Inc. book

Complete List